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Report: Contaminants in Okanagan Fish: Recent Analyses and Review of Historic Data

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Contaminants such as metals (e.g., mercury), pesticides (e.g., DDT), and industrial chemicals (e.g., PCBs) are found in small and sometimes large amounts throughout the environment. When these contaminants enter aquatic ecosystems, many of them can accumulate to high concentrations in the tissues of fish at the top of the food chain.

Author:  Okanagan Nation Alliance; Rowena Rae; Vic Jensen

Date Published:  Apr 2007

Report ID:  11854

Audience:  Government and Public

Okanagan Nation people have been catching and consuming resident fish in the Okanagan Valley lakes and rivers for millennia, and some continue to do so. Other people are concerned about the quality of fish, including contaminant levels. Fish are an excellent source of protein and omega-3 fatty acids, and people should be encouraged to eat them. However, concrete information needs to be provided about how much fish of which species people can safely eat so that they can benefit from including resident fish in their diet. This report has three purposes: 1. To compile and analyse historical and current data on fish contaminant concentrations in the Okanagan Nation traditional territory, focusing on resident fish species that people eat or are likely to want to eat (rainbow trout, lake trout, kokanee, burbot, bass); 2. To review consumption advisory literature from North America; 3. To recommend a sampling protocol for determining if consumption advisories are needed.

Report Type
  Fish and Aquatic Habitat Information
 
Subject
  Fish Species - Burbot - Lota lota
  Fish Species - Kokanee - Oncorhynchus nerka
  Fish Species - Lake Trout (Char) - Salvelinus namaycush
  Fish Species - Lake (Common) Whitefish - Coregonus clupeaformis
  Fish Species - Largemouth Bass - Micropterus salmoides
  Fish Species - Mountain Whitefish - Prosopium williamsoni
  Fish Species - Rainbow Trout - Oncorhynchus mykiss
  Fish Species - Sockeye Salmon - Oncorhynchus nerka
  Fish Species - Steelhead - Oncorhynchus mykiss
  Region - Okanagan
  Watershed Groups - 310 - Okanagan
  Water Information - Water Quality
 


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