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Report: A Comparison of Scale, Finray and Otolith Derived Ages in Dolly Varden Char and Cutthroat Trout

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Twenty-four Dolly Varden char from the lower Skeena River and 28 cutthroat trout from Mosquito Lake on the Queen Charlotte Islands were aged independently using finrays, otoliths and scales.

Author:  deLeeuw, A.D.

Old Reference Number:  sk77

Date Published:  Nov 1991

Report ID:  2567

Audience:  Government and Public

Twenty-four Dolly Varden char from the lower Skeena River and 28 cutthroat trout from Mosquito Lake on the Queen Charlotte Islands were aged independently using finrays, otoliths and scales.For Dolly Varden char where only finrays and otoliths were used, age uniformity was obtained for only six fish. Age differences of one and two years occurred in eight cases each (16 fish) while the remaining two fish were aged with a difference of three and four years. Average Dolly Varden age based on finrays and otoliths was 5.9 and 6.7 years respectively and age class dominance was six years regardless of the method used. For cutthroat trout where all three structures were used for aging, age uniformity was not obtained for a single fish and in only 11 cases was there a pair of identical ages. Maximum individual age differences of 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years accounted for 18.5, 33.3, 26.6, 14.8 and 3.7 percent respectively. Average ages determined from finrays, otoliths and scales were 6.3, 5.6 and 3.9 years, while the dominant cutthroat trout ages from these structures were 5, 4 and 3 years respectively. Implications of these discrepancies to the management of Dolly Varden and cutthroat trout sport fisheries are discussed.

Report Type
  Fish and Aquatic Habitat Information
 
Subject
  Fish Species - Cutthroat Trout (General) - Oncorhynchus clarki
  Fish Species - Dolly Varden Char - Salvelinus malma
  Region - Skeena
  Fish and Fish Habitat - Fish Inventory
  Fish and Fish Habitat - Management
  Watershed Groups - 400 - Skeena River
  Watershed Groups - 950 - Moresby Island Rivers
 


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