| Scientific Name: | Eriocoma thurberiana |
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| Scientific Name Synonyms: |
Achnatherum thurberianum
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| English Name: | Thurber's needlegrass |
| Provincial Status Summary | |
| Status: | S3 |
| Date Status Assigned: | April 30, 2019 |
| Date Last Reviewed: | April 30, 2019 |
| Reasons: |
There are currently 4 known occurrences of Achnatherum thurberianum in British Columbia, all of which are considered extant. The range extent is 244 square kilometres and the area of occupancy is 16 square kilometres. Potential threats to existing populations include habitat degradation associated with livestock grazing and potential expansion at the Osoyoos airport. |
| Range | |
| Range Extent: | BC = 100-1,000 square km |
| Range Extent Comments: |
The range extent for Achnatherum thurberianum, calculated using a convex hull, is 244 square kilometres; from just south of the Osoyoos Golf Club north to Willowbrook and west to Keremeos. |
| Area of Occupancy (km2): | CD = 3-25 |
| Area of Occupancy Comments: |
The area of occupancy, using a 2 km x 2 km grid cell for extant occurrences, is 16 square kilometres. |
| Occurrences & Population | |
| Number of Occurrences: | AB = 1 - 20 |
| Comments: |
There are currently 4 known occurrences of Achnatherum thurberianum in British Columbia, all of which are considered extant. |
| Number of Occurrences with Good Viability / Ecological Integrity: | C = 4 - 12 |
| Number of Occurrences Appropriately Protected & Managed: | A = None |
| Population Size: | U = Unknown |
| Comments: |
Detailed counts from the known sites are incomplete, however the West Bench occurrence was reported to have 600-1800 plants in 10 subpopulations, the Keremeos occurrence was reported to have 38 clumps in 2 subpopulations and a couple clumps were reported from Willowbrook. The Osoyoos airport occurrence (Strawberry Creek) was indicated to be large. |
| Threats (to population, occurrences, or area affected) | |
| Degree of Threat: | U = Unknown |
| Comments: |
Potential threats to Achnatherum thurberianum include habitat degradation associated with livestock grazing and potential expansion at the Osoyoos airport. |
| Trend (in population, range, area occupied, and/or condition of occurrences) | |
| Short-Term Trend: | U = Unknown |
| Comments: |
Currently there is no data available from which population and habitat trends can be determined. |
| Long-Term Trend: | U = Unknown |
| Comments: |
Achnatherum thurberianum was first collected in the province in 2008 and added to the British Columbia flora in 2009. |
| Other Factors | |
| Intrinsic Vulnerability: | C=Not intrinsically vulnerable |
| Comments: |
Achnatherum thurberianum is a hearty, drought resistant, perennial bunchgrass that becomes community dominant in the southwest United States (Archer 2000). |
| Environmental Specificity: | D=Broad. Generalist or community with all key requirements common. |
| Other Rank Considerations: | |
| Information Gaps | |
| Research Needs: | |
| Inventory Needs: | |
| Stewardship | |
| Protection: | |
| Management: | |
| Version | |
| Author: | Donovan, M. and R. Batten |
| Date: | February 02, 2021 |
| References | |
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Archer, A. 2000. Achnatherum thurberianum. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: https://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/graminoid/achthu/all.html (2021-02-02). |
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British Columbia Conservation Data Centre. Botany Program. 2000. Database containing records of rare plant collections and observations in the province of British Columbia.
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Please visit the website Conservation Status Ranks for information on how the CDC determines conservation status ranks. For global conservation status reports and ranks, please visit the NatureServe website http://www.natureserve.org/.
B.C. Conservation Data Centre. 2021. Conservation Status Report: Eriocoma thurberiana. B.C. Minist. of Environment. Available: https://a100.gov.bc.ca/pub/eswp/ (accessed Jun 9, 2026).