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Report: Mitigating Wildlife Migration Barriers in the Peace Basin FWCP PEA-F17-W-1463

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Our project a collaboration among the Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative, the University of Northern BC (UNBC), BC Conservation Foundation (BCCF) and including First Nations field monitors and data-sharing assesses the impacts of major transportation corridors on wildlife mortality and connectivity in the Peace region, within the area affected by hydroelectric dam construction and related infrastructure.

Author:  Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative

Old Reference Number:  PEA-F17-W-1463

Old Reference System:  FWCP Fish Wildlife Compensation Program - Peace

Date Published:  Apr 2017

Report ID:  54240

Audience:  Government and Public

Maintaining connectivity for the many native wildlife species that rely on the Peace region to travel along the Rocky Mountain corridor, which connects the Rocky Mountain Park system with the Muskwa-Kechika Management Area to the north, is crucial for their preservation and well-being and aligns with the FWCP Species of Interest Action Plan. Specific actions are to restore function of ungulate range by enhancing connectivity, identify limiting factors (collisions) affecting moose populations/other important ungulate populations and make recommendations to conduct habitat enhancement to benefit moose, elk, and deer populations through the mitigation of roadside attractants that result in collisions, and highway design/management that can result in fewer collisions. If wildlife cannot connect to other populations it limits their genetic diversity, which will lead to long-term population decline. Highways and resource roads in the Peace River Valley run through important ungulate and carnivore habitat that has been curtailed by hydroelectric dam construction and impoundments. Species displaced by the reservoirs have had to move to other habitats, many of which are transected by roads or highways, further disrupting connectivity and habitat linkages. Two areas identified as particular challenges to maintaining wildlife connectivity within the basin affected by dam construction and impoundments, are the Highway 29 and Highway 97 transportation corridors. Along these highways, woodland caribou, elk, moose, white-tailed deer, mule deer, grizzly and black bear, and fisher suffer mortality due to wildlife-vehicle collisions (WVCs) and/or they avoid the roads altogether, creating physical and genetic discontinuities between populations. Yet data about collisions data that would help to design modifications to reduce mortality for vulnerable species, increase the availability of habitat for use and travel, and improve safety for motorists is widely dispersed and has not been rigorously analyzed to identify spatial and temporal collision trends. Our project a collaboration among the Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative, the University of Northern BC (UNBC), BC Conservation Foundation (BCCF) and including First Nations field monitors and data-sharing assesses the impacts of major transportation corridors on wildlife mortality and connectivity in the Peace region, within the area affected by hydroelectric dam construction and related infrastructure.

Report Type
  Terrestrial Information
 
Subject
  Mammals - Ungulates
  Mammals - Black Bear: Ursus americanus
  Mammals - Caribou: Rangifer tarandus
  Mammals - Grey Wolf: Canis lupus
  Mammals - Grizzly Bear: Ursus arctos
  Mammals - Moose: Alces alces
  Region - Peace
 


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